GRAMASABHA
Gram Sabha
The Gram Sabha is an important component of the Panchayati Raj system. It is considered the foundation of local self-government.
Key Information
Membership:
All adult citizens (those who have completed 18 years of age) whose names are included in the electoral roll of the area under the jurisdiction of a Grama Panchayat are members of the Gram Sabha.
Structure:
In Kerala, each ward is considered a Gram Sabha. In other words, the voters in the electoral area of each ward member constitute the Gram Sabha of that ward.
Objective:
The primary objectives of the Gram Sabha are to ensure people's participation in local development activities, discuss Panchayat plans, make decisions, and evaluate development activities.
Powers and Responsibilities of the Gram Sabha
Approval of Plans:
The annual plans and development programmes prepared by the Grama Panchayat must be presented before the Gram Sabha, discussed, and approved.
Social Audit:
The Gram Sabha can monitor and evaluate whether the development activities implemented by the Panchayat are being carried out effectively and transparently.
Identification of Beneficiaries:
The Gram Sabha plays an important role in identifying beneficiaries for various welfare schemes.
Budget Discussion:
The Gram Sabha can discuss matters relating to the needs of the ward and provide suggestions for proposals to be included in the budget.
The Gram Sabha has been established to strengthen grassroots democracy and ensure the direct participation of people in development activities.
